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VPS in Europe: 7 countries compared and how to pick one

A practical guide to VPS Europe locations at Cloudj: Frankfurt, Amsterdam, London, Madrid, Milan, Stockholm and Bucharest, with 5 TB traffic per month.

Updated · 6 min read

A VPS in Europe gives you a lot of choice in a small area. Cloudj runs cloud servers in seven European cities: Frankfurt, Amsterdam, London, Madrid, Milan, Stockholm and Bucharest. All seven share the same catalogue and the same 5 TB monthly traffic allowance, so the decision comes down to three things: where your users are, which legal framework you want your data under, and what each city is commonly used for. This guide works through those three questions in order and ends with a quick decision path.

The seven VPS locations in Europe

CityCountry pageTypical audienceRead more
FrankfurtGermanyGermany, Austria, Switzerland, central EuropeBest VPS in Germany
AmsterdamNetherlandsBenelux, western Europe, pan-European servicesBest VPS in the Netherlands
LondonUnited KingdomUK and Ireland, London financeBest VPS in the UK
MadridSpainSpain and PortugalBest VPS in Spain
MilanItalyItaly, southern EuropeBest VPS in Italy
StockholmSwedenSweden and the NordicsBest VPS in Sweden
BucharestRomaniaRomania, eastern Europe, the BalkansBest VPS in Romania

Every one of these locations includes 5 TB of traffic per month on monthly plans, and sizes run from 1 vCPU, 1 GB RAM and 20 GB disk up to custom builds of 104 vCPU and 512 GB RAM.

Question 1: where are your users?

Europe is compact, but distance still adds up. A server in Madrid will feel closer to users in Seville than one in Stockholm, and the gap grows for chatty applications that make many round trips per page, such as a WooCommerce checkout or an admin panel.

Some practical rules:

  • One country. If most users are in one of the seven countries, put the server there.
  • Central and western Europe as a whole. Frankfurt and Amsterdam are both common central points for pan-European services. Our comparison of Frankfurt vs Amsterdam vs London goes into the differences.
  • The UK. London is the natural choice for British users and for services that talk to London-based systems.
  • Southern Europe. Madrid for Iberia, Milan for Italy. For shops selling into both, see e-commerce hosting in Spain and Italy.
  • Northern and eastern edges. Stockholm for the Nordics, Bucharest for eastern Europe and the Balkans.

If your users are outside Europe too, the VPS locations guide covers all 14 countries, and the Americas, Oceania and Israel guide covers the other 5 TB regions.

Question 2: which data rules apply?

Many teams choose a VPS in Europe because their users, and therefore their personal data, are European. In general terms:

  • The EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) applies to organisations that process personal data of people in the EU, wherever the organisation is based. Hosting in an EU country does not by itself make you compliant, but it can simplify questions about international data transfers.
  • Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, Italy, Sweden and Romania are EU member states.
  • The United Kingdom left the EU and has its own data protection framework, which is closely modelled on GDPR.

This is general background, not legal advice. Your obligations depend on what data you collect, how you process it and who your users are, so check with a qualified adviser for anything sensitive. What the server location gives you is control over where the data physically sits; the rest is up to how you build and run the application.

Question 3: what is the workload?

Some European workloads have a well-worn home:

What the 5 TB allowance means

Every European location includes 5 TB per month on monthly plans, five times the allowance in Singapore, Tokyo, Hong Kong and Sydney. That headroom matters for:

  • Media sites, podcasts and video previews.
  • Download mirrors and software updates.
  • Backups sent from the server to off-site storage.
  • Game servers with many players.

For a small website or API, 5 TB is far more than you will use, and that is fine. If you choose hourly billing instead of a monthly term, traffic is charged per GB used rather than coming from an allowance; hourly vs monthly VPS helps you decide.

Choosing size and CPU type

All seven European locations offer 30 ready-made plans, or you can build your own mix of vCPU, RAM and disk. Pick a CPU type by workload:

CPU typeGood forWatch out for
Shared ("Availability")Websites, small APIs, bots, dev and stagingPerformance can vary when neighbours are busy
General purposeMost production applications, databases with moderate loadMay be more than a tiny site needs
DedicatedSteady CPU-heavy work: builds, encoding, busy game serversOnly worth it if CPU is the real bottleneck

The guide to shared vs dedicated CPU has more detail. You can resize CPU and RAM and grow the disk later, so starting small is safe.

A quick decision path

  1. Are most users in one of the seven countries? Deploy there.
  2. Are they spread across Europe? Start with Frankfurt or Amsterdam and measure.
  3. Are they mainly in the UK or do you connect to London systems? Choose London.
  4. Do you need EU residency and the UK is not required? Choose any of the six EU locations.
  5. Still unsure? Deploy two small hourly servers, test from your users' networks with ping and mtr, and delete the one you do not keep. Hourly servers are charged while they exist, even when stopped.
# from a client in your target country
mtr --report --report-cycles 50 198.51.100.20

FAQ

Do all European locations have the same features?

Yes. The seven European locations share the same catalogue: sizes from 1 vCPU and 1 GB RAM to 104 vCPU and 512 GB RAM, three CPU types, Linux and Windows images, and 5 TB of monthly traffic on monthly plans. Check the OS list for your city in the console.

Is London in the EU for data purposes?

No. The UK is outside the EU and has its own data protection law, closely modelled on GDPR. If you need data in an EU member state, choose Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Madrid, Milan, Stockholm or Bucharest.

Which European city is cheapest?

Prices vary by location and size. See live prices on the pricing page; the console shows the exact price before you deploy.

Can I pay from Vietnam for a European server?

Yes. Top up your USD balance by bank transfer in VND and use it for a server in any location.

Deploy your European server

Pick the city closest to your users, or the EU location that fits your data needs, and start with a small plan you can resize later. Open the Cloudj console to deploy, or compare locations on the pricing page first.

Deploy a server or order proxies

Pick a location in the console, see the live price, and pay from your balance.