Ese Tesla V100 ishyigikira BF16?

Oya. Volta (compute capability 7.0) ishyigikira imibare ya FP16 Tensor Core ariko ntishyigikira BF16. Imirimo (recipes) ikenera BF16 isaba GPU ya Ampere cyangwa nshya nka A100 cyangwa RTX 3090.

Tesla V100 cyangwa RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB?

Zombi zifite 16 GB. V100 ifite bandwidth yo hejuru cyane, 780 ugereranyije na 236 GB/s, ibyo bifasha mu gusesengura LLM (LLM decoding); RTX 4060 Ti yo ifite FP32 nyinshi (21.6 TFLOPS) no gushyigikira BF16 kuri Ada Lovelace.

Ese nshobora gukora fine-tuning kuri LLM nkoresheje V100?

Izo mu rwego ruto gusa. QLoRA kuri moderi za 7B ikwiramo muri 16 GB, ikoresheje FP16 aho gukoresha BF16. Ku moderi nini cyangwa imirongo miremire (longer sequences), ikarita ya 24 GB cyangwa 40 GB niyo ifatika cyane.

Natangira nte gukoresha Tesla V100 kuri Cloudj?

Hitamo ifishi (template) ishyigikira Volta, hitamo imiterere ya V100 iboneka hanyuma wemeze igiciro. Ihuze ukoresheje SSH cyangwa terminal yo muri mushakisha (browser); kwishyuza bikorwa ku isaha keretse uhisemo igihe kirekire kurushaho.

GPU Cloud · NVIDIA · Volta

Kodesha GPU ya NVIDIA Tesla V100 ifite 16 GB VRAM

Kodesha seriveri za cloud GPU za Tesla V100 ku isaha kuri Cloudj: 16 GB VRAM, NVIDIA Volta n'umuvuduko wa memori (bandwidth) ugera kuri 780 GB/s hamwe na 12.5 TFLOPS FP32. V100 yazanye Tensor Cores kandi ikomeje kuba ikarita ihamye ya datacenter mu myitozo ya FP16 mixed-precision, gusubiramo ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi hamwe no gukora inference iciriritse ku bipimo by'ingufu bya 300 W. Hitamo ifishi (template) ya PyTorch, suzuma ibisabwa bya CUDA hanyuma wihuze ukoresheje SSH.

Kodesha Tesla V100 GPU zose

Ibiranga Tesla V100

VRAM kuri buri GPU

16 GB

Ubwubatsi

NVIDIA Volta

Ubushobozi bwo kubara

Imibare ya FP32

≈ 12.5 TFLOPS

Umuvuduko w'ububiko (Bandwidth)

≈ 780 GB/s

Ingufu ntarengwa

300 W

Imibare yatanzwe n'uwatanze seriveri ku mashini ziriho ubu; imikorere nyakuri iratandukana bitewe na mashini.

Imiterere n'ibiciro bya Tesla V100 bihari ako kanya

Ibihari n'ibiciro bihora bivugururwa. Igiciro cya nyuma cyemezwa mbere yo gutumiza.

Kodesha ubu

Ibyo ushobora gukorera kuri Tesla V100 cloud GPU

Imyitozo ya FP16 mixed-precision

Volta Tensor Cores yihutisha imyitozo ya FP16 kuri CNN, ba transformer bato n'ubwoko bw'icyitegererezo bw'amajwi (speech models).

Gusubiramo ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bwatangajwe

Inyandiko nyinshi z'ubushakashatsi n'ingero fatizo (baselines) byatojwe kuri V100; byongere kubikoresha kuri iyi mikorere (architecture) imwe kugira ngo ubone imibare ishobora kugereranywa.

7B LLM zikoresha quantization

16 GB ikoresha moderi za 7B–8B kuri 8-bit cyangwa moderi zo mu cyiciro cya 13B kuri 4-bit mu kugerageza no gutanga serivisi yoroheje (light serving).

HPC n'ibara rya gihanga (scientific computing)

Bandwidth ya 780 GB/s ifasha muri simulations, ibikoresho by'ibisubizo (solvers) hamwe na kode za gihanga zikenera memori nyinshi (memory-bound).

Ese Tesla V100 niyo GPU ikwiriye imirimo yawe?

Tesla V100 ya 16 GB ibereye abashakashatsi n'abateza imbere porogaramu (developers) bakeneye umuvuduko munini wa memori (memory bandwidth) ku moderi nto n'iziciriritse hamwe n'imirimo ya gihanga (scientific workloads) batishyuye ibikoresho bishya bya datacenter bihenze. Hitamo GPU isanzwe y'abaguzi (consumer GPU) ntoya ku iterambere ry'ibanze rikeneye memori nkeya, cyangwa uzamure ukoreshe GPU yo mu gisekuru gishya ifite VRAM nini niba moderi zawe zirenga 16 GB cyangwa zikenera tekinoloji nshya z'imikorere zirenze compute capability 7.0.

Tesla V100 ugereranyije n'izindi cloud GPU zisa nayo

GPU	VRAM kuri buri GPU	Imibare ya FP32	Ingufu ntarengwa
NVIDIA Tesla V100	16 GB	≈ 12.5 TFLOPS	300 W
NVIDIA L4	22 GB	≈ 24.2 TFLOPS	72 W	Ibisobanuro →
NVIDIA Tesla P40	24 GB	≈ 9.4 TFLOPS	250 W	Ibisobanuro →
NVIDIA A100 PCIE	40 GB	≈ 15.6 TFLOPS	250 W	Ibisobanuro →
NVIDIA A100 SXM4	40 GB	≈ 15.6 TFLOPS	400 W	Ibisobanuro →

Tesla V100 cloud GPU: Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa

Kodesha Tesla V100 cloud GPU ku isaha

Hitamo template, hitamo imiterere ihari maze wihuze ukoresheje SSH cyangwa terminal ya browser. Kwishyuza bihagarara iyo usibye iyo GPU.

Kodesha Tesla V100 GPU zose